The Idol of his Youth

Edgard Varese-Complete Works of, vol 1The image to the right depicts the cover of the Complete Works of Edgard Varèse, Volume 1. According to Zappa, this was the first record he ever owned. (And one that changed everything for him!)

The story of how he came to discover the record was well-rehearsed. The following quotation is drawn from an article he wrote for  Stereo Review:

I was about thirteen when I read an article in Look about Sam Goody’s Record Store in New York. My memory is not too clear on the details, but I recall it was praising the store’s exceptional record merchandising ability. One example of brilliant salesmanship described how, through some mysterious trickery, the store actually managed to sell an album called “Ionization” (the real name of the album was “The Complete Works of Edgard Varèse, Volume One”). The article described the record as a weird jumble of drums and other unpleasant sounds. I dashed off to my local record store and asked for it. Nobody ever heard of it. I told the guy in the store what it was like. He turned away, repulsed, and mumbled solemnly, “I probably wouldn’t stock it anyway … nobody here in San Diego would buy it.” I didn’t give up. I was so hot to get that record I couldn’t even believe it. [1]

A number of other sources provide a similar account. Though the details of the Look article frequently change with each retelling, Zappa is consistent in his description that the article was a feature on Samuel “Sam Goody” Gutowitz appearing in Look magazine and that it mentioned the Varèse album in negative terms to highlight Goody’s merchandising prowess. Consider the following quotation from a 1971 interview for Rock Magazine:

The thing that led me to Varèse’s music was an article in Look Magazine saying how great Sam Goody’s record store was. Sam Goody sells records so well that he can even sell a record called Ionizations – they even called the album wrong – it was The Complete Works of Edgar Varèse, Volume I. And they were telling how ugly this record sounded. It was just drums and sirens and nobody would want to own this record and Sam Goody was actually selling it [2]

Or Zappa’s response from an 1981 interview in Down Beat:

How did you first find out about Edgar Varèse?

That’s a very simple story. I read an article in Look magazine in the early ’50s which was a feature saying what a great guy Sam Goody was because he was such an exciting merchandiser and he could sell anything, he could sell any kind of record. And to give an example of what a great merchandiser he was, it said that he was even able to sell an album called “Ionisation” which had a bunch of drums banging, and it described the album in very negative terms. When I read that, I thought it sounded exactly like the kind of album that I wanted to hear because I had been playing drums since I was 12. So I went looking for the album and I finally found it after a couple of months’ search, and I took it home, put it on, and I loved it as soon as I heard it. [3]

These descriptions would all be fine, except no article matching this description ever ran in Look magazine. Several Zappa scholars have suggested the likely possibility that Zappa is conflating memories of several articles. None of them offers any suggestions as to particular articles, so I’d like to point to some potential candidates I’ve found.

Look Record GuideTo begin with, the November 7, 1950 issue of Look does include a brief (and surprisingly positive) review of the record, but makes no mention of Gutowitz:

The good-things-from-obscure-places department has come up with the following finds. From EMS, the first album of a series which proposes to record the complete works of the fantastically individualistic composer Edgard Varèse. Density 21.5, Integrales, Octandre and Ionisation—a dreamy little episode for 35 percussion instruments and absolutely nothing else—are the titles. Varèse is unlike anything else in music, and well worth knowing. The recording is excellent… [4]

Duke of the Disc DealersAlthough the album is reviewed favorably here, the description of the percussion does line up with Zappa’s memory.

Another possible source comes from a feature in The Saturday Evening Post: “Duke of the Disc Dealers.” (The image to the right links to a PDF of the article.)

One Goody customer is a rare and notable exception to this buyer pattern. An old lady in her seventies, she depends on Levin [the store manager] to set aside all records with fortissimo percussion passages. ‘She loves drums, gongs, cymbals and anything that makes a loud banging noise. She has excellent hearing and is not interested in volume, as such. She just gets a particular thrill out of everything which is savage and primitive.’ [5]

This article, however, makes no mention of Varèse

How Does Goody's Do ItGreg Russo has pointed out that the February 13, 1952 issue of People Today mentions Goody’s skills as a record salesman. [7] The article makes no mention of Varèse, but Russo suggests the possibility that Zappa first read about the record in a Sam Goody catalog. Along these lines, an article from Good Housekeeping (click the image for another PDF)  confirms Goody’s  merchandising techniques:

Goody believes in aggressive advertising. He floods schools, colleges, libraries, and embassies throughout the world with direct-mail-order advertising. [6]

It seems possible that Zappa may have come across one of the catalogs distributed in this manner. (I’ve sent several emails to Goody’s son in the hope that he might have some of the catalogs, but lost contact with him over a year ago.)

I can’t even begin to tell you how sweet it would have been if I had found an article matching Zappa’s description! (Even if it wasn’t in Look magazine.) Unfortunately, it seems that for now at least the mystery remains.

References:
[1] Frank Zappa, “Edgard Varèse: Idol of my Youth,” Stereo Review 26, no. 6 (June 1971): 62. (Text here.)
[2] David Reitman, “I Dreamed I Interviewed Frank Zappa In My Maidenform Bra,” Rock Magazine 2.13 (January 25, 1971): 31. (Text here.)
[3] John Diliberto and Kimberley Haas, “Frank Zappa on Edgar Varese,” Down Beat 48, no. 11 (November 1981): 22. (Text here.)
[4] Joseph Roddy, “Look Record Guide,” Look Magazine 14 (November 7, 1950): 111.
[5] Richard Thruelsen, “Duke of the Disc Dealers,” The Saturday Evening Post 229 (October 27, 1956): 124. (PDF here.)
[6] “How Does Goody’s Do It?,” Good Housekeeping 143 (September 1956): 56. (PDF here.)
[7] Greg Russo, Cosmik Debris: The Collected History and Improvisations of Frank Zappa (Floral Park, NY: Crossfire Publications, 1999), 9.
The Idol of his Youth

46,641 thoughts on “The Idol of his Youth

  1. einsdigital

    chicago bulls michael jordan hoodie new adult size medium other salvatore ferragamo belt no buckle nike internationalist rose fendi bag collection all gold versace belt authentic eric berry jersey

  2. asics quick lyte single tab 3 pack

    puma shoes buy puma shoes online at low prices in india snapdealan lsu player dribbles around sarah chambers and madie lyons of byuthe cougars fellpuma graphic blue backpack bagrickie fowler wins the players 2015 special feature

  3. t锚nis vans fairhaven camo original na caixa

    converse mens chuck taylor ii low lux leather trainers black mens shoes converse hi topsconverse dainty ballerina flat shoes in white main image loading zoom converse dainty ballerina flatorange converse hi top chucksconverse dainty ballerina flat shoe…

  4. grey chicago cubs world series hat

    ralph lauren fullzip american hoodie in flag polo vert air max 1 year prada saffiano wallet singapore price yeezy 550 boost for sale dallas mujeres nike shox current oro amarillo silver grey womens nike flyknit trainer shoes

  5. cydendressage

    nobis jacket discount women 2012 new nfl jerseys san francisco 49ers 53 navorro bowman red jerseys hall of fames 50th patch custom converse ray ban aviator large metal 3026 air max 2017 hermes birkin 30cm price

  6. upstep blue

    oakley racing jacket polarized sunglasses game justin blackmon jersey jacksonville jaguars 14 grey shadow nike air max white pink grey orange green womens nike free flyknit 3.0 shoes femminile nike roshe run slip rosso nero womens air jordan retro 13 w…

  7. jishnuguha

    nike air force 1 white blue jimmy choo black pumps sale adidas tubular models elite tom jackson jersey denver broncos 57 home orange elite antrel rolle jersey chicago bears 31 alternate orange arizona diamondbacks 21 zack greinke red brick new cool bas…

  8. vans av classic checkerboard

    2018 air jordan 31 low gym red chicago away top dealsnike kyrie 3 mens basketball shoes light green white for saledurants rise the ranks as one of the games elite ballers a trajectory all saw before he even draftedoakley mark cavendish radarlock path e…

  9. adidas bp5106 women originals eqt tee ss shirts

    sale southern couture preppy gear up for game day football t shirtnike hooded sweatshirt grey large bloc vintage clothingall tied up grey marl cropped t shirt mistress rocks 20neff pairs with pacsun for an exclusive disney collection featuring mickey a…

  10. ankaralokanta

    jordan 14 red sport blue jordan 14 white court boston celtics fashion for sale darkgreen snapback hats mitchell ness black barato nike free 4.0 v2 mujeres blanco nike flyknit lunar 1 lé…¶ping sko quality kd 7 vert and jaune light

  11. smartiesland

    nike kd 9 red pink nike free tr mujeres azul gris nike flynit air max mujeres negro cielo azul north face womens windbreaker jacket nike schwarz zebra print blazer kvinders nike air max 1 gul blæ°“

  12. graco door jumper

    bright stars finding nemo jolly jumperlittle bundle is over 4 months old nowshe is keeping mommy super busy and therefore scrapbooking and crafting is a distant memory for nowinfants boys clothing outerwearzoomed imageelsa eyelash chenille jumper

  13. gogogeeky

    myers tyler 57 jersey youth nike air pegasus 83 quilted premium ray ban rb2140 wayfarer sunglasses top black yellow mulberry lily bag sale uk price nike free 7 kvinders lyseré…¶d canada goose borden bomber nordstrom

  14. retainchoices

    nike free 4.0 v4 womens orange purple nike kobe 6 womens white philadelphia flyers 20 chris pronger black ice jersey nike flyknit air max womens sale yard nike kd 7 christmas nike basketball nike free flyknit womens gold red

  15. air force protects mom sale

    adidas hamburg trainers black white gumnike elite saleup to 40% discountschoosing the best shoes for running nike dri fit half cushion crew pack socks 3 pack mens blackwomens sociology womens two tone duck boots olive chestnut 7.5 green

  16. newmadagasca

    parajumpers vest looks pregnant hermes scarf box blue hermes kelly bag prada backpack vintage 80s louboutin mary jane wedge reviews mackage saddle bag near me

  17. more views nike mercurial victory iv tf junior

    mens fila tourissimo low shoe whiteonline mens shoe store saucony jazz clear suede in sneakers nylon beige ejloprxy47almadanza womens latin dance shoes a271308 heel 2.2 ballet dancesupra shoes with zipper mens shoes purple gold white supra henry supra

  18. converse jack purcell classic leather white brown

    nike converse chuck taylor all star modern leather low topamazon.com adidas performance mens powerlift.3 cross trainer shoe fitness crossconverse all star hi leather trainers women trainers hot converse women trainers in pink blush fur black 8496ehn co…

  19. injost

    air jordan 9 low lila gr眉n jordan retro 6 light azul ray ban clubmaster polarised uk zip code astros 35 justin verlander orange flexbase authentic collection 2017 world series champions stitched mlb jersey nike free og mens gold blue nike air max 95 re…

  20. first edition of the new season of creative teaching people eyeopening before and after pieces of mandarin duck cloth vest shirt and converted into the

    8 14inch 8 pcs lot brazilian deep curly ombre burgundy color virgin hair brazilian virgin hairpre plucked ombre blonde 1b 27 360 lace frontal wig with baby hair bleached knots brazilian hair honey blonde 360 frontal wigs buy human hair wig onlinemarie…

  21. adidas performance logo print t shirt

    undeafeated x adidas ultra boost a new colourwayadidas campus 80s japan pack vintage navy kicksonfiremore colorsderrick rose youth shirtemergency mens adidas performance energy boost 2 m cushioned running shoes black grey shop uk

  22. adidas nmd r1 white size 6

    village hat shop kids classic wool beretmens dad hat navy white adidas originals precurve washed cap 20884914 larger imageorleans saints era nfl callout pom cuffed knit hat with pom collectibles of the game at shop.comperfect black new era cap with ton…

Comments are closed.